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Factors that can make a trust agreement invalid

On Behalf of | Aug 8, 2024 | Trusts |

A trust agreement is a crucial legal document that must meet certain conditions to be valid. When a trust agreement fails to do so a court may deem it invalid. Understanding these potential pitfalls can help you ensure that a trust agreement meets all legal requirements.

Lack of capacity

For a trust to be a valid part of the estate planning process, the person creating it, known as the grantor, must have the mental capacity to understand the document’s terms and implications. In Georgia, this means the grantor must be at least 18 years old and have the mental ability to comprehend the nature of the trust and its effects. If the court finds the grantor lacks capacity, they may consider the trust invalid.

Undue influence

A trust agreement must be the result of the grantor’s free will. If someone uses pressure or manipulation to influence the grantor’s decisions, this is undue influence. It’s possible to challenge trusts created under these circumstances.

Fraud or misrepresentation

Fraud occurs when someone intentionally deceives the grantor about key aspects of the trust. Misrepresentation can involve providing false information or hiding important facts. A trust created under fraudulent circumstances does not reflect the grantor’s true intentions. 

Ambiguities in trust terms

Clear and precise language is critical in a trust agreement. Ambiguities or vague terms can lead to confusion about the grantor’s intentions. If a trust’s terms are unclear, it might be difficult to enforce, and it’s possible to challenge it. Ensuring the trust document has clear language helps avoid potential disputes.

Navigating the complexities of trust agreements

Creating a trust involves careful attention to detail and a clear understanding of legal requirements. Trusts play an important role in asset management and distribution, making it crucial to craft them with precision and care.

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